Blog
April 24, 2015
Italian Wedding Traditions & Superstitions for 'Matrimonio Italiano'
The wedding day is one of the most important days in a person’s life and is certainly a momentous milestone. It marks the beginning of a new journey where two individuals come together to live as one soul. In order to make this occasion even more special, people usually choose scenic locations such as beaches, mountains, islands, etc. for living every moment in an enchanting ambience. Probably this is why people choose Italy as their preferred wedding destination. When planning a wedding in Italy, it is important that you know about the traditions and superstitions that are related to wedding customs here. You might not be of Italian descent, but following the traditions would make your wedding special. It will also add the Italian touch to the celebrations. Check out the following traditions as well as certain superstitions that have been followed by Italians for ages.
Italian Engagement Traditions
It all begins with the proposal where the man proposes the woman for marriage. This is where it all starts, so the significance of this occasion can be understood easily.
The Proposal and Diamond Ring Tradition
During the proposal, a groom will typically serenade her first and then present her with a diamond ring because of the belief that a diamond was created by the flames of love”. The diamond ring symbolizes eternal love, the promise of marriage, and the first step towards a life that would be lived together. The promises of engagement/proposal are sealed with a romantic kiss. Unlike other cultural communities, the Italians do not have an engagement party as such. Instead, the couple organizing a meeting involving both of their families where they take permission to get to know each other. Subsequently, the couple also discloses their wish to marry.
Planning the Wedding
With the marriage being approved by both the families, the next step involves planning. This is a crucial step and requires careful attention to various aspects, including traditions and superstitions. Yes, that’s right. Superstitions play an important role in wedding plans, so make sure you keep a check on these to get into the mood of an authentic Italian wedding.
Italian Wedding Superstitions Before the Ceremony
Italian weddings are deeply influenced by superstitions believed to bring luck, prosperity, and fertility.
Some of the most common beliefs include:
- Sunday weddings are considered the luckiest, bringing prosperity and fertility.
- Tuesday weddings are avoided because the day is linked to Mars, the Roman god of war.
- Brides often wear green the night before the wedding to attract good luck.
- The groom may carry a piece of iron (toc ferro) to ward off bad luck or the evil eye.
These traditions add a fascinating cultural layer to Italian weddings.
Italian Wedding Dress Traditions
The budget for the wedding is something that is taken up with immense care, especially when you are planning your wedding in a foreign destination. If you happen to plan it in Italy, then rest assured as your guests will help in lessening the burden of a hefty budget. Tradition: “Italian brides carry a satin bag (la Borsa) at the reception for guests to place envelopes of money in, a tradition called the “bustle." Daring brides wear it around their necks for male guests to drop in money in exchange for a dance.” (It is interesting to note that when guests, especially male guests, place envelopes of money in the pouch, it is customary to ask the bride for an opportunity to dance with her. This takes place during the reception where the guests gather for the celebrations.)
The Bride’s Dress and Veil
The dress is an important aspect of any wedding, be it Italian or Indian. Not only are the bride and groom subjected to traditional dress codes, but the guests are also expected to follow the code. Italian weddings have an interesting dress code, especially for the bride. Let’s take a look at some of the traditional aspects of the wedding dress code. Tradition: “Everyone expects to see a bride in white, however, it hasn’t always been the colour of choice. In Tuscany, for example, a traditional bride would wear a black dress with a white hat. In Venice, it was the custom for the bride to walk to church wearing her second-best wedding dress; her much finer bridal gown being saved for after the church ceremony for her first dance as a wife.” Tradition: “It is customary for the bride to wear a bridal veil during the marriage ceremony” (The bridal veil has a historical significance where it can be dated back to ancient Rome indicating the prevalence of arranged marriages. The veil served the purpose of covering the bride’s face which would prevent the groom from seeing the bride before marriage. It is believed that such practice would reduce the risk of either of them not going ahead with the proposal.) Tradition: “It is rude for anyone other than the Bride to wear white.” (Due to the prevalence of this tradition, black dresses are gradually gaining popularity and they are being considered to be an elegant outfit for attending an afternoon wedding ceremony.)
Italian Wedding Ceremony Traditions
If you thought that traditions exist only for ceremonies and marriage rites, then you are wrong. In Italy, there are traditions involving the journey which the bride and groom take to reach the church. One of the traditions involves the performance of daily activities that offer challenges to the bride and the groom. It is an amazing spectacle and everyone enjoys it. This is one of the reasons why you should definitely attend an Italian wedding once in your life.
Church Entrance and Ribbon Tradition
A ribbon tied across the church entrance announces that a wedding ceremony is taking place, inviting passersby to share in the joyful moment.
Unlike many Western weddings, traditional Italian ceremonies often feature only a best man and maid of honor as witnesses rather than large bridal parties.
Unique Italian Wedding Traditions on the Way to the Church
One of the most charming customs happens before the couple even reaches the church.
Friends may place small obstacles in the couple’s path, such as:
- A fallen broom
- A crying baby
- Small household tasks
These symbolic challenges represent the tests couples must overcome together in marriage.
Italian Wedding Exit Traditions
When the ceremony ends, celebrations begin immediately.
Common traditions include:
- Guests shouting “Auguri!” (Best wishes)
- Throwing rice or confetti to symbolize fertility and prosperity
- Releasing white doves to represent love and harmony
- Decorating the couple’s car with flowers
Another unique tradition involves breaking a wine glass or vase, with the number of shards symbolizing years of happiness.
Italian Wedding Reception Traditions
Italian wedding receptions are lively, joyful celebrations filled with music, dancing, and food.
The Traditional Tarantella Dance
One of the most famous Italian wedding traditions is the Tarantella, a fast-paced folk dance.
Guests join hands and move in a circle while the tempo gradually increases. The dance symbolizes joy, unity, and good fortune for the newlyweds.
Traditional Italian Wedding Food and Drinks
Italian weddings are known for their abundant food and wine.
A typical reception may include:
- Multiple pasta courses
- Meats and seafood
- Fresh salads
- Local wines
- Desserts and pastries
- Espresso or cappuccino
Guests often toast the couple by shouting “Evviva gli sposi!” which means “Hurray for the newlyweds!
FAQs About Italian Wedding Traditions
What are traditional Italian wedding customs?
Traditional Italian wedding customs include the Tarantella dance, throwing rice after the ceremony, giving guests almond sweets called bomboniere, and celebrating with large multi-course meals.
What are common Italian wedding superstitions?
Popular superstitions include avoiding Tuesday weddings, wearing green before the ceremony for luck, and the groom carrying iron to protect against bad luck.
What is the traditional Italian wedding dance?
The Tarantella is the most famous Italian wedding dance. Guests dance in circles while music speeds up, symbolizing joy and good fortune for the couple.
What are Italian engagement traditions?
Italian engagement traditions typically involve a romantic proposal with a diamond ring, followed by a family meeting where both families celebrate and discuss the upcoming wedding.
What are Italian Catholic wedding traditions?
Italian Catholic weddings usually take place in a church and involve a traditional Mass, exchange of rings, blessings from the priest, and symbolic rituals celebrating marriage as a sacred union.